break & continue

 // break statements are used to bring the program out of the loop.

// usually break statements are used inside loops & switch statements.

// continue statement is used to skip some portion of the loop and

the code will jump to the next iteration.

//It is so important when we want to skip some lines of code for

a particular condition.

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

{

    char name[20];

    int age;

    printf ("enter your name: \n");

    scanf ("%s", &name);

    printf ("hello %s, how are you?\n");

    printf ("hope you will be fine.\n");

    for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++)

    {

        // senario_1 there is no obstacle in the path of code.

        // senario_2 there is continue statement.

(continue ke bad wala code terminate hoga.)

        // senario_3 there is break statement.

(break ke bad ka complete loop hi terminate ho jayega.)

        printf ("%d\n", i);

        break;

        printf ("enter you age: \n");

        scanf ("%d", &age);

    }

    return 0;

   

}

different output in different scenario:_

scenario:_1 {no obstacle}

(jab tak loop condition false nhi ho gayi tab tak loop chala.)

PS E:\c programming> cd "e:\c programming\" ; if ($?)

{ gcc breakcont.c -o breakcont } ; if ($?) { .\breakcont } enter your name: lalu hello lalu, how are you? hope you will be fine. 1 enter you age: 23 2 enter you age: 29 3 enter you age: 29 4 enter you age: 0 5 enter you age: 0 6 enter you age: 9 7 8 8 enter you age: 7 9 enter you age: 6 10 enter you age: 5

scenario:_2{continue statement}(continue statement se pahle wala pura

loop code chala)

# yaha what is your age wala code execute nhi hua because usse pahle

continue statement tha and for loop ke ander ka complete

i wala code chala.

PS E:\c programming> cd "e:\c programming\" ; if ($?)

{ gcc breakcont.c -o breakcont } ; if ($?) { .\breakcont }

enter your name: 

kalu

hello kalu, how are you?

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

scenario:_3 {break statement}(jaha par break statement aa gaya vahi se

complete loop terminate ho gaya.)

#yaha loop only loop ke initial output 1 ko print karke hi terminate ho

gaya.

PS E:\c programming> cd "e:\c programming\" ; if ($?)

{ gcc breakcont.c -o breakcont } ; if ($?) { .\breakcont } enter your name: bhalu hello bhalu, how are you? hope you will be fine. 1